Food & Agriculture
Import Compliance

Navigate FDA prior notice, USDA/APHIS permits, complex Chapters 1-24 classification, and multi-layer tariffs on agricultural imports. PGA requirements automated.

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Why Food Imports Are Uniquely Complex

Food and agriculture face more regulatory hurdles than almost any other import category.

Multiple PGA Requirements

Food imports may require clearance from FDA, USDA, APHIS, EPA, TTB, and FWS — each with different filing requirements, permits, and inspection protocols. Missing one can result in detention at the port.

FDA Prior Notice

All food imports require FDA prior notice (submitted via PNSI or ABI) before arrival. Failure to file means automatic detention. Requirements vary by transport mode and product type.

Seasonal & Country Restrictions

Many agricultural products face country-specific import restrictions, seasonal quotas, and phytosanitary requirements. Live plants, seeds, meat, and dairy have especially complex rules.

Complex Duty Calculations

Agricultural products often have specific rates (per kg, per liter), compound rates, tariff-rate quotas, and seasonal duty variations. Sugar, dairy, and tobacco have especially complex rate structures.

Common Food & Agriculture HTS Codes

ProductHTS ChapterMFN RatePGA
Fresh fruitsCh. 8Free-20%FDA, APHIS
Coffee & teaCh. 9Free-6.4%FDA
Dairy productsCh. 4$1.035/kg+FDA, USDA
Meat & poultryCh. 22.8-26.4%FSIS, APHIS
Alcoholic beveragesCh. 22VariousTTB, FDA
SeafoodCh. 3, 16Free-35%FDA, NMFS

Rates vary significantly by specific product and origin. Tariff-rate quotas may apply.

Tools for Food Importers

HTS Classification

Classify food and agricultural products with AI. Handles complex rate structures including specific rates, compound rates, and tariff-rate quotas.

PGA Requirements

Identify which government agencies (FDA, USDA, APHIS, TTB) need to clear your product. See specific filing requirements and timelines.

Duty Calculator

Calculate total duties including specific rates, ad valorem, compound rates, and all applicable tariff layers. Handles quantity-based duty calculations.

Simplify food import compliance

AI-powered classification and PGA requirements for food and agriculture.

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